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BMI's Executive Summary[TOP] While the Argentine economy continued to perform strongly throughout 2007, analysts widely agree that a benign external environment has played a pivotal role in this performance, and that 2008 will be a crucial year for the country's medium-term economic outlook. Following her success at the October 2007 presidential elections, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner is now presented with a narrow window of opportunity to implement a range of necessary policy reforms. The fact that Fernandez has already expressed support for a competitive exchange rate to aid domestic industries and using price controls to stem inflation does, however, not bode well for change. The 'voluntary' price freezes and reductions on basic foodstuffs, as well as export bans on beef and limits to wheat sales abroad, introduced by president Nestor Kirchner in 2006 with the aim of containing surging inflation have already taken their toll on food manufacturers' and retailers' margins, and Argentine consumers are increasingly faced with food shortages. Milk, meat and other basic foodstuffs were affected in particular during the first nine months of 2007. In several instances, the Center for Consumer Education, a non-governmental watchdog, was unable to carry out its weekly survey of basic food prices because many of the items regularly surveyed were not available in stores. The shortages are a clear sign that the government's price controls are not working, with food producers holding on to their products rather than selling them at lower prices. In terms of animal-derived products, the price controls might also affect producers' capacity to maintain animal stocks. Representatives at one of Cencosud's Jumbo outlets in Palermo reported that ranchers refuse to sell to the retailer at government-set prices. In conflicting reports, Miguel Schiariti, head of the Chamber of Meat Industry, stated that retailers refuse to buy meat that is offered to them by wholesalers at the higher prices because they have been instructed not to do so by Argentina's Interior Commerce Secretary. Milk has been another seriously affected product, and the supply of milk and milk derivates has decreased by 30%, according to Miguel Angel Calvete, general manager of the Argentine Chamber of Chinese Supermarkets. With headline inflation expected to return to double-digit figures in 2008 and distortions and imbalances in the domestic economy growing, the sustainability of Argentina's long-term growth is under serious threat, and in September 2007 buoyant consumer confidence dipped sharply to its lowest level in three years, according to a survey carried out by University Di Tella. The government, unless it takes urgent action, will continue to undermine the recovery of the Argentine economy of recent years, as well as food and drink manufacturers' efforts and investments. |
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Contents[TOP] Chapter 1 – Business EnvironmentRetail Business Environment Rankings Table: Latin America Business Environment Rankings SWOTs Argentina Food & Drink Industry SWOT Macroeconomic Outlook Table: Argentina – Economic Activity Chapter 2 – RetailRegional Overview Trending Towards Hypermarkets in Latin America Rise of Hypermarkets Table: Number Of Supermarkets/Hypermarkets, 2005 Table: Top Five Mergers & Acquisitions In The Latin American Retail Sector, 2005 Share of MGR Sales in Total Sales Industry Forecast Scenario Table: Argentina MGR Value Sales by Format – Historical Data & Forecasts Industry Developments Market Overview Table: Structure Of Argentina’s MGR Sector By Number Of Outlets Chapter 3 – Food & DrinkRegional Overview Table: Per-Capita Consumption Of Wine (litres) Table: Wine Production Estimates By Country 2005 Industry Forecast Scenario Table: Argentina Food And Drink Indicators Industry Developments Company Developments Market Overview Table: Argentina Agricultural Sub-Sector Production Volume – Historical Data Chapter 4 – TobaccoIndustry Forecast Scenario Table: Cigarette Value/Volume Sales – Historical Data & Forecasts Market Overview Chapter 5 – Competitive LandscapeKey Players Table: Key Players in Argentina’s MGR Sector Table: Key Players in Argentina’s Food & Drink Sector Regional Company Case Studies Company Case Study – Organization Soriana Table: Organizacion Soriana: Stores By Format, June 2006 Table: Organizacion Soriana, S.A. – Income Statement, January-June 2005 & 2006 Table: Organizacion Soriana: New Store Openings, April-June 2006 Table: Market Shares Of The Four Largest Mass Grocery Retailers In Mexico, 2005 Company Case Study – SABMiller Table: Top Five M&As In Latin America In 2005 Table: SABMiller In Colombia, As At June 2006 SABMiller in Peru, as at June 2006 Wal-Mart in Latin America Table: Wal-Mart Latin America Regional Operations Table: Wal-Mart de Mexico (Walmex) Table: Wal-Mart Brazil Nestlé in Latin America Table: Nestlé Operations in Latin America Company Analysis Quickfood S.A. Molinos Rio de La Plata Quilmes Industrial S.A. Molfino Hermanos (Saputo Group) Carrefour Cencosud Nestlé Argentina SA Arcor Group BMI Forecast Modelling How We Generate Our Industry Forecasts Retail Industry Sources |
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Competitive Landscape for Latin America Food & Drink Reports: Sample of
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* Almacenes Exito S.A. * AmBev * Arcor Group * British American Tobacco * Cargill * Carrefour * Casino Guichard-Perrachon * Cencosud SA * Coca-Cola FEMSA * Companhia Brasileira de Distribuicao (CBD) * Compania Cervecerias Unidas S.A. (CCU) * Controladora Comercial Mexicana SA de CV (CCM) |
* Distribucion y Servicio D&S S.A. * Empresas Polar * Grupo Bimbo * Grupo Empresarial Bavaria * Grupo Modelo * Olimpica S.A. * Makro Venezuela * Nestle * Saga Falabella S.A. * Sonae Distribuicao Brasil * Soprole * Union de Cervecerias Peruanas * Backus y Johnston S.A. * Wal-Mart * Walmex |
[TOP]
BMI's Latin American Food Reports are based on an extensive network of multilateral organisations, government departments, food industry associations, chambers of commerce and company reports. Information sources include:
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* ABRAS (Brazil) * Agency for Statistical and Geographic Information (Brazil) * ASACH (Chile) * Banco Central de Chile * Banco de Mexico * Bank of Colombia * Carrefour * Cencosud * Central Bank of Brazil * Central Bank of the Republic of Argentina * Central Bank of Venezuela * Central Reserve Bank of Peru * Coca-Cola * FENALCO (Colombia) * INEI (Peru) |
* International Monetary Fund (IMF) * National Department of Statistics (Colombia) * National Institute of Statistics (Chile) * National Institute of Statistics (Venezuela) * National Institute of Statistics and Census (Argentina) * National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (Peru) * National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (Mexico) * Nestle * Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean * Wal-Mart * World Bank |
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